When working in winter conditions, be aware of specific hazards and necessary precautions. Here's a breakdown:

• Slips and Falls:

  • Keep exterior walkways, ramps, and passageways free of ice and snow [1].
  • Use materials like ashes, sand, or salt to prevent slippery surfaces [2].
  • Ensure travel surfaces are slip-resistant and free of defects [1].
  • If floors are wet, use matting or provide non-slip footwear 2, 12.

• Equipment Operation:

  • Use extreme caution on frozen or snow-covered sites [3].
  • Operate controls slowly to prevent sudden movements that could cause sliding [3].
  • Be aware that frozen ground can soften as temperatures rise [3].
  • Remove mud and dirt from track roller frames on machinery if freezing temperatures are expected, and park machines on wood planks 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18.

• Working on Ice:

  • If working on ice where the water is more than 1 meter deep, ensure the ice can support the load [4].
  • Test the ice before work begins and regularly during the work [4].

• General Safety:

  • Warm up machinery prior to operation, especially in cold weather, to avoid delays in control response [5].
  • When working on slopes, operate machinery carefully to prevent sudden movements and potential rollovers [3].
  • Be aware that even when stopped on a slope, the machine might swing due to its weight [3].
  • Ensure workers exposed to traffic wear high-visibility safety apparel [4].
  • If controlling traffic, wear high-visibility apparel that identifies you as a traffic controller, especially in dark or low-visibility conditions, and use a handheld signal light [4].

• Hazard Assessment:

  • Before starting work, evaluate the work location for potential hazards, including weather and road conditions like ice and snow [6].
  • Establish safe work procedures based on this evaluation [6].

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

  • If required to use protective headgear in cold conditions, ensure it has a suitable liner and cold weather face guard [7].
  • If working alone or in an isolated place of employment, ensure emergency supplies are available for extreme cold or inclement weather [8].

By following these guidelines, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and injuries during winter work.