A comprehensive chemical safety policy should include guidelines for handling and storing chemicals, as well as procedures for dealing with accidental releases. When handling chemicals, it's important to avoid contact with skin and eyes, and to avoid inhalation of vapors or dusts 2, 3, 7, 11, 16. Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, eye protection, and respirators, especially in poorly ventilated areas or when exposure limits may be exceeded [1]. Ensure adequate ventilation and, if necessary, use a hood to prevent inhalation of substances 3, 9, 17, 20.
For storage, keep containers tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place, away from heat and sources of ignition 2, 3, 4, 11, 15. Store chemicals in accordance with local regulations, in a segregated and approved area, away from incompatible materials and food and drink [2]. Some chemicals require specific storage conditions, such as under inert gas or in non-metal containers 2, 6, 14. Regularly inspect containers for peroxide formation before distillation [3].
In case of accidental release, avoid breathing vapors or dusts and ensure adequate ventilation 1, 3, 6, 14, 17, 20. Use appropriate PPE and evacuate the area if necessary 1, 3, 6, 7, 14, 16, 17, 20. Contain and clean up spills using appropriate methods and materials, such as liquid-absorbent material or by taking up dry, while avoiding the generation of dusts 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 17, 20. Dispose of the waste properly, in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations 2, 3, 4, 7, 9, 11.
Important Safety Note:
Always verify safety information with your organization's specific guidelines and local regulations.