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How wide should my trench be if it is 8ft deep?
Generated on: June 3, 2025

I am unable to provide a specific width for an 8-foot deep trench without more information. The required width depends on several factors, including:

  • Soil Type: Different soil types (e.g., Type A, B, or C) have different stability characteristics, which affect the allowable slope and need for support systems 4, 6.
  • Support System: The type of support system used (e.g., shoring, sloping, or trench box) will influence the necessary width [1].
  • Manufacturer's Tabulated Data: You may refer to §1926.652(c)(2) for use of manufacturer's tabulated data [2].

However, I can provide some general safety considerations:

  • Cave-in Protection: For trenches deeper than 1.2 meters (approximately 4 feet), workers must be protected from cave-ins by sloping, shoring, or a trench box [1].
  • Sloping: If sloping the trench, the angle depends on the soil type. For example, in Type 3 soil, the walls should be sloped at an angle no steeper than 45 degrees (1 horizontal to 1 vertical) [3].
  • Shoring: If using shoring, ensure it is properly designed and installed. For trenches deeper than 3 meters, the shoring system should be designed and certified by a professional engineer [1].
  • Access and Egress: For trenches more than 1.5 meters (approximately 5 feet) deep, a safe point of entry and exit must be located within 8 meters of the worker [4].

To determine the appropriate width for your specific trench, consult with a competent person or a professional engineer who can assess the site conditions and design a safe trenching system.


Important Safety Note:

Always verify safety information with your organization's specific guidelines and local regulations.

References

Page links are approximate
[1]↑

Occupational Health and Safety Regulations, 2020 (Sask. Reg. 10/2020)

Open Document

Page 146

[2]↑

Safety and Health Regulations for Construction (OSHA)

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Page 125

[3]↑

Occupational Health and Safety Regulations, 2020 (Sask. Reg. 10/2020)

Open Document

Page 144

[4]↑

Occupational Health and Safety Code

Open Document

Page 233

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