what is fall restraint

A fall restraint system is designed to prevent a worker from reaching a fall hazard, thus eliminating the possibility of a fall 2, 5. It uses components of a fall arrest system, but is rigged to restrict movement and prevent the user from falling any distance [1]. Key components include an anchorage, connectors, a body harness or body belt, and a lanyard or other means of connection [2].

Key requirements for fall restraint systems:

• Prevent Falls: The system must be rigged to prevent the user from falling any distance [1].
• Anchorage Strength: Anchorages must be capable of supporting 3,000 pounds per employee attached or be designed, installed, and used under the supervision of a qualified person [1].
• Component Standards: Fall restraint systems must use fall arrest system components that conform to specific criteria [1].
• Body Belts: A body belt may be used in fall restraint systems [1].
• Attachment Points: The attachment point on the body belt or full body harness may be at the back, front, or side D-rings [1].
• Travel Restraint Lines: Travel restraint lines must be capable of sustaining a tensile load of at least 5,000 pounds (22.2 kN) [3].

It's important to note that in Oregon, specific criteria for travel restraint systems (personal fall restraint) can be found in OAR 437-002-0134(5)(b) in Division 2/I 4, 17.