Safety Training Programs and Certifications for Traffic Control Persons in Saskatchewan Road Construction Zones

This document outlines the required safety training programs and certifications for traffic control persons (TCPs), also known as flag persons, working in road construction zones in Saskatchewan. It emphasizes ensuring the safety of both workers and the public by adhering to specific regulations and guidelines.

General Safety Training Requirements

All workers in Saskatchewan, including traffic control persons, must receive basic safety training to recognize hazards and understand safe work practices. This includes, but is not limited to:

WHMIS (Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System) training: To understand the hazards of materials they may encounter.
Fall protection training: If there is a risk of falling from a height.
Confined space entry training: If they are required to enter confined spaces.
First aid and CPR training: To respond to emergencies on site.

Specific Training and Certification for Traffic Control Persons

The primary certification for traffic control persons in Saskatchewan is a recognized Traffic Control Person (TCP) certification. This certification typically involves a training course that covers the following topics:

Understanding traffic control regulations and standards.
Proper flagging techniques and procedures.
Setting up and taking down temporary traffic control zones.
Communication skills, including hand signals and radio communication.
Emergency procedures.
Use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
Hazard awareness and risk assessment related to traffic control.

Regulatory Compliance and Guidelines

Traffic control operations in Saskatchewan are governed by provincial regulations and guidelines aimed at ensuring worker and public safety. Key aspects include:

Saskatchewan Occupational Health and Safety Regulations: These regulations outline the general duties of employers and workers to maintain a safe working environment.
Traffic Accommodation Strategy (TAS): Outlines standards for traffic control in work zones.
MUTCD (Manual of Uniform Traffic Control Devices): While primarily used in the United States, it is often referenced for best practices in traffic control device usage and setup.

Ensuring Worker and Public Safety

To ensure the safety of traffic control persons and the public, the following measures should be implemented:

Proper Training: Ensure all TCPs are adequately trained and certified.
PPE: Provide and ensure the use of high-visibility clothing, safety footwear, and other necessary PPE.
Clear Communication: Establish clear communication protocols between TCPs, equipment operators, and other workers.
Traffic Control Plans: Develop and implement detailed traffic control plans that address potential hazards and risks.
Regular Inspections: Conduct regular inspections of traffic control zones to ensure compliance with regulations and guidelines.
Emergency Preparedness: Have emergency response plans in place to address potential incidents or accidents.

Additional Safety Considerations

Site-Specific Hazards: Identify and address site-specific hazards, such as uneven terrain, poor visibility, or proximity to heavy equipment.
Weather Conditions: Adjust traffic control measures based on weather conditions, such as rain, snow, or fog.
Fatigue Management: Implement measures to prevent worker fatigue, such as providing adequate breaks and limiting shift lengths.
Public Awareness: Educate the public about safe driving practices in work zones through signage and public service announcements.

Occupational Exposure Limits

Workers in road construction may be exposed to various substances, including dust containing crystalline silica, calcium oxide, and magnesium oxide. It is important to adhere to Saskatchewan's Occupational Exposure Limits (OELs) to minimize health risks. Some relevant OELs include:

Calcium Oxide: OEL STEL is 4 mg/m³, and OEL TWA is 2 mg/m³ in Saskatchewan.
Magnesium Oxide: OEL STEL is 20 mg/m³ (inhalable fraction), and OEL TWA is 10 mg/m³ (inhalable fraction) in Saskatchewan.
Silica, Crystalline: OEL TWA is 0.05 mg/m³ (respirable fraction) in Saskatchewan.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Proper PPE is crucial for protecting traffic control persons from workplace hazards. This includes:

Respiratory Protection: If exposure limits are exceeded or irritation is experienced, approved respiratory protection should be worn.
Eye and Face Protection: Chemical safety goggles and a face shield.
Hand Protection: Wear protective gloves.
Skin and Body Protection: Wear suitable protective clothing.

Conclusion

Adherence to required safety training programs, certifications, regulations, and guidelines is essential for ensuring the safety of traffic control persons and the public in Saskatchewan road construction zones. Continuous improvement and a proactive approach to safety management are vital for minimizing risks and preventing accidents.