Top 3 Safety Precautions for A-Frame Ladder Use

A-frame ladders are a common tool, but improper use can lead to falls and injuries. These precautions will help ensure safe ladder use.

Ladder Inspection

Inspect the ladder before each use to identify any defects. Check for missing or loose steps or rungs, damaged non-slip feet, loose hardware (nails, screws, bolts, nuts), and any signs of rot, decay, or warped rails, especially in wooden ladders. Also, inspect for worn, loose, or faulty spreaders and locks. [7] [7]

Damaged ladders should be tagged and removed from service for repair by an authorized person or be replaced. [4]

Proper Setup and Positioning

Ensure the ladder is placed on a firm, level, and non-slippery surface. Open the stepladder spreaders and shelf fully and lock the braces to ensure stability. Position the stepladder at right angles to the work, with either the front or back of the steps facing the work, keeping it close to the work area. [6] [6] [6] [6]

Maintain Three-Point Contact and Safe Climbing Practices

Always face the ladder when climbing up or down and keep your body centered between the side rails. Maintain three-point contact by keeping two hands and one foot, or two feet and one hand on the ladder at all times. Keep a firm grip and avoid carrying tools or materials in your hand while climbing; instead, use a hoist, hand-line, bucket, or tool belt. Do not stand on or above the top two rungs or steps of the ladder, and avoid overreaching; move the ladder as needed. [3] [3] [3] [3] [1] [2] [5]

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