Toolbox Talk: Fire Extinguishers

Date: [DATE]
Duration: [DURATION] minutes
Presenter: [PRESENTER NAME]
Location: [LOCATION]

Objective

To educate participants on the proper selection, use, and maintenance of fire extinguishers to ensure workplace safety and compliance with safety regulations.

Introduction

Fire extinguishers are a critical component of workplace safety, providing the first line of defense against fires. Proper knowledge and handling of fire extinguishers can prevent small fires from becoming major incidents.

Presenter Note: Engage the audience by asking if anyone has personal experience using a fire extinguisher.

Key Points

• Selection: Choose the right type of extinguisher for the specific class of fire (A, B, C, D) you might encounter in your workplace [1].
• Location: Fire extinguishers should be easily accessible and located within 9 meters of potential fire hazards such as open-flame devices and welding operations [2].
• Inspection: Regularly inspect extinguishers to ensure they are in working order and have not been tampered with [3].
• Maintenance: Follow manufacturer guidelines and conduct hydrostatic testing as required to ensure extinguishers are functional [4].
• Training: Ensure all employees are trained in the use of fire extinguishers and understand the fire safety plan [2].

Hazard Identification

• Improper Use: Using the wrong type of extinguisher can exacerbate a fire, especially with electrical or chemical fires.
• Inaccessibility: Extinguishers that are not easily accessible can delay response time in an emergency.
• Lack of Maintenance: An unmaintained extinguisher may fail during an emergency, leading to uncontrolled fires.

Presenter Note: Encourage participants to share any additional hazards they've encountered.

Control Measures

• Proper Placement: Ensure extinguishers are placed in visible and accessible locations [2].
• Regular Training: Conduct regular training sessions for employees on fire extinguisher use and fire safety procedures [4].
• Routine Checks: Implement a schedule for regular inspection and maintenance of fire extinguishers [3].

Safe Work Procedures

1. Identify the type of fire and select the appropriate extinguisher.
2. Pull the pin to break the tamper seal.
3. Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire.
4. Squeeze the handle to release the extinguishing agent.
5. Sweep the nozzle from side to side at the base of the fire until it is extinguished.

Presenter Note: If possible, demonstrate the safe work procedure or use visual aids.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Requirements

• Gloves: Wear gloves to protect hands from heat and chemicals.
• Safety Goggles: Use goggles to protect eyes from smoke and extinguishing agents.

Real-World Example or Case Study

Discuss a scenario where a fire was successfully extinguished using the correct type of extinguisher, highlighting the importance of proper training and equipment maintenance.

Presenter Note: Ask participants if they can relate this example to their own experiences.

Group Discussion

Discuss the following questions:

1. What types of fires are most common in our workplace?
2. How often should fire extinguishers be inspected?
3. What are the steps to take if a fire extinguisher is found to be faulty?

Presenter Note: Encourage active participation and facilitate the discussion.

Emergency Procedures

1. Sound the fire alarm immediately.
2. Evacuate the area if the fire cannot be controlled.
3. Notify the fire department and provide details of the fire.
4. Follow the fire safety plan and assist others in evacuating safely.

Questions and Answers

Encourage participants to ask questions and provide answers to common questions related to fire extinguishers.

• Q: How do I know which extinguisher to use?
  A: Check the label for the class of fire it is rated for.
• Q: How often should extinguishers be serviced?
  A: They should be inspected monthly and serviced annually.

Summary

• Ensure the correct type of extinguisher is available for each fire class.
• Regularly inspect and maintain fire extinguishers.
• Train employees on proper use and emergency procedures.

Action Items

1. Review the location and accessibility of all fire extinguishers in the workplace.
2. Schedule a training session for all employees on fire extinguisher use.
3. Implement a regular inspection and maintenance schedule for all extinguishers.

---

Remember: "Be prepared, not scared."

Report all hazards, near-misses, and incidents to your supervisor immediately.

Safety powered by SALUS