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open trenches

Generated on: October 14, 2025
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This response was generated using your private uploaded documents and publicly available safety documents and regulations.

To prevent cave-ins and ensure worker safety in open trenches, OSHA requires the implementation of adequate protective systems. Here are the key safety procedures:

  • Protective Systems: Each employee in a trench must be protected from cave-ins by an adequate protective system. [1] [2]

These systems include:

  • Sloping for stability
  • Cutting to create stepped benched grades
  • Supporting with a system made of posts, beams, shores, or planking and hydraulic jacks
  • Using a trench box to protect workers

[1] [2] Other important safety measures include:

  • Excavated or other materials must be at least 2 feet back from the edge of the trench.
  • A safe means of egress shall be provided within 25 feet of workers in the trench.
  • Do NOT enter an unprotected trench!

[1] [2]


Important Safety Note:

Always verify safety information with your organization's specific guidelines and local regulations.

References

Page links are approximate
[1]↑

OSHA: Working safely in trenches

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Page 1

[2]↑

OSHA Quick Card: Working Safely in Trenches

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Page 1

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