Fire hazards are potential sources of ignition that can cause a fire or explosion. Common fire hazards include:

• Flammable and combustible materials: These materials can easily ignite and burn rapidly.
• Ignition sources: These include open flames, sparks, electrical equipment, and hot surfaces.
• Oxygen: Oxygen is necessary for a fire to burn. Sources of oxygen include the air and compressed gases.

Fire prevention measures are steps taken to reduce the risk of a fire starting or spreading. Common fire prevention measures include:

• Proper storage and handling of flammable and combustible materials: Store these materials in approved containers and areas, away from ignition sources.
• Controlling ignition sources: Keep ignition sources away from flammable and combustible materials. Regularly inspect and maintain electrical equipment.
• Maintaining fire protection equipment: Ensure that fire extinguishers, fire alarms, and sprinkler systems are in good working order.
• Developing and practicing fire evacuation plans: Ensure that everyone knows what to do in the event of a fire.